- The desired retirement reserves among respondents from the Hong Kong working population is HK$5.18 million (median). 64% of respondents are expected to have insufficient retirement reserves, resulting in a shortfall of HK$1.03 million (median) in their retirement savings.
- Respondents who will have insufficient retirement reserves lack motivation in managing their MPF. Among them, 52% do not know their MPF investment returns, 44% only irregularly or have never reviewed their MPF accounts, while 39% are unaware of the composition of their MPF investment portfolios.
- While nearly 80% of respondents agree that MPF services need to be digitised, however they only log into their MPF accounts 4 times a year on average. Nearly 20% login once or less a year, far less often than they engage in online banking and online shopping.
The Survey revealed that the average desired retirement age is 61 years old and the amount of desired retirement reserves is HK$5.18 million (median). After applying independent actuarial calculations1 for each respondent, 64% of respondents would have insufficient retirement reserves to meet the living expenses required for their desired retirement. In other words, two-thirds of the respondents would not be able to enjoy a worry-free retirement. They face a shortfall of HK$1.03 million, reflecting that the problem of insufficient retirement reserves is still severe.
Findings showed that individuals with insufficient retirement reserves need to be much more proactive in managing their MPF. Among them, 52% do not know their MPF investment returns, 44% only irregularly or have never reviewed their MPF accounts, while 39% are unaware of the composition of their MPF investment portfolios. It can be concluded that many members of the public still do not understand the importance of managing their MPF. As MPF assets continue to grow, if members remain negligent in managing their accounts, the effectiveness of the MPF system, as an important pillar of retirement protection for citizens, may be significantly undermined.
To make it more convenient for members to manage their MPF, The Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Authority (MPFA) and the industry have proactively enhanced the features and functionality of their electronic platforms and also introduced more e-tools in recent years. The Survey revealed that while up to 79% of respondents agree that MPF needs to be digitised, quite a considerable proportion still only log into the related electronic platforms infrequently. The Survey also showed that 34% of respondents do not know the login credentials of their MPF accounts. Among those who have logged into their accounts, they only did so 4 times a year on average, with 19% logging in once or less per year. By contrast, online banking and online shopping frequency among the respondents was 50 times and 20 times a year on average respectively. This is 12 times and 5 times, respectively, more often than they log into their AIA MPF accounts, indicating that there is plenty of room for improvement in the use of electronic MPF services.
Another finding of the Survey was that 67% of respondents agree the convenience of online shopping had contributed to a tendency to overspend, causing them to lose control of their finances. AIA MPF recommends that citizens think twice before they act and curb impulse purchases in order to prevent their savings and retirement reserves from being severely impacted.